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The Executor's First 30 Days

Someone named you executor. You've never done this before. Start here.

Days 1–3: Secure and stabilize

  • Secure the home. Locks work, valuables and important papers are safe, insurance stays paid. Tell a trusted neighbor if it'll sit empty.
  • Care for the living. Anyone who depended on the person — spouse, child, parent, pet — gets arranged first. Paperwork waits.
  • Find the will. Desk, filing cabinet, safe deposit box, the attorney's office. Don't panic if it takes a few days.
  • Order 8–12 certified death certificates through the funeral home. Banks, insurers, and the court will all ask.
  • Start one list. A notebook, a notes app, one folder — everything about this job goes in one place from today.

Do NOT this week: give anything away · throw anything away · pay their debts from your pocket · promise anyone anything.

Week 1: Get professional backup

  • Schedule a probate attorney consultation. You want someone who does probate and estate administration — not a generalist. Bring what you know; they'll guide the rest.
  • Confirm Social Security was notified (the funeral home usually handles this).
  • Set up mail forwarding to your address so nothing gets missed.
  • Get the estate's EIN (free from the IRS website) — the estate needs its own tax ID.
  • Keep paying the essentials: mortgage, homeowner's insurance, utilities on the house. Hold everything else.

Week 2: Follow the paper

  • Hunt the documents: will, deeds, titles, bank/investment statements, insurance policies, tax returns, business papers.
  • Check the safe deposit box — call the bank first; many states require a court order or specific procedure to open it.
  • Search their email for "account," "policy," and "statement" — it's often the map to online accounts.
  • Start the asset list. Walk the house, photograph room by room. Nothing leaves the house until it's listed.

Weeks 3–4: Set the process in motion

  • File for probate with your attorney (or confirm the plan and timeline with them).
  • Begin the formal inventory — the court will require it, and everything downstream depends on it.
  • Start your time log. Date, what you did, how long. Your compensation depends on it.
  • Write the family letter. What's happening, how long it takes, nothing decided yet, everything visible.
  • Put every deadline in your phone — with reminders two weeks early, not the day of.

The one thing to remember

You are not personally responsible for their debts. The estate pays its own bills, in the right order, from its own funds. Your job is the process: gather, protect, pay, distribute, report. Follow the process and you're protected.

When you're ready for the full step-by-step

This checklist gets you started. The Executor's Kit walks the entire process — a plain-language workbook for the first days and weeks when your family needs a calm order of operations. The playbook asks the questions, gathers everything, and walks through the entire process step by step.

Continue exploring family guidance

Five conversations to have before you need them

A practical starting point for important family conversations.

Paperwork after someone dies

A plain-language guide to the paperwork families may face.

EverReady Family FAQ

Answers about family readiness tools and published guidance.